各省市2022年上半年学士学位英语考试时间安排已陆续公布，小伙伴们都复习的怎样了呢?为了帮助大家顺利通过考试，今天天一网校王老师整理了湖南省学士学位英语考试真题及答案(二)，以供大家练习。

　　A review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found “clear and compelling evidence” that---all else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.

　　The study is the most comprehensive review so far of the evidence linking happiness to health. Its lead author ED Diener analyzed long-term studies of human subjects, experimental human trials, and studies that evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.

　　“We reviewed eight different types of studies,” Diener said. “And the general conclusion from each type of study is that your subjective well-being---that is, feeling positive about your life, not stressed out, not depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.”

　　A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those who were most pessimistic as students tended to die younger than their peers. An even longer-term study that followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negative ones.

　　There were a few exceptions, but most of long-term studies the researchers reviewed found that anxiety, depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease and a shorter life.

　　While happiness might not by itself prevent or cure disease, posive emotions and enjoyment of life do contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.

　　“Happiness is no magic bullet,” he said. “But the evidence is clear and compelling that it changes your chances of getting disease or dying young.”

　　21. The word “compelling” (Paragraph 1) means “_______”.

　　A. direct

　　B. convincing

　　C. adequate

　　D. conclusive

　　22. According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener .

　　A. studied the health conditions of the subjects B. conducted experimental human trials

　　C. made long-term studies of human subjects D. review other researchers’ studies

　　23. According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are more likely to live longer?

　　A. Well-educated people.

　　B. Optimistic people.

　　C. Open-minded people.

　　D. Religious people.

　　24. What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life?

　　A. Depression and anxiety.

　　B. Lack of enjoyment.

　　C. Constant lack of sleep.

　　D. Stress and pessimism.

　　25. By saying that “Happiness is no magic bullet” (Paragraph 7), Diener means that happiness .

　　A. is not ever lasting B. is not easy to obtain

　　C. is not a good treatment of diseases D. is not a guarantee of health and long life

　　【答案】BDBCD

　　以上就是王老师分享的2011年湖南省学士学位英语考试真题及答案(二)的相关内容，预祝大家都可以顺利通过考试哦，更多关于学士学位英语的报考资讯可关注天一网校!