很多人在问学位英语难不难，实学位英语考试难度并不大，但是也是需要大家认真备考的，特别是英语基础不太好的同学，今天赵老师整理了2022年学位英语考试阅读理解练习题(一)，阅读理解难度是相对比较大的，备考的同学可以练习一下！
Passage 1
In America, all children from six to sixteen go to school. They spend six years in “elementary” school and four or six years in “secondary” or “high” school. School education is free.
在美国，所有六至十六岁的孩子去上学。他们在小学"和四个或 6 年中专"或"高中花了六年。学校教育是免费的。
At the end of every school year, the child takes a test. If he does well, he goes into the next class (“grade”).if he doesn’t do well, he has to repeat the grade.
在每学年结束，儿童所需的测试。如果他好，他走进下一类 (级) 如果他做得不好，他不得不重复等级。
Some schools have modern teaching equipment, like computers and closed circuit television, but there are ales small country schools, with just one classroom.
有些学校有现代化的教学设备，如计算机、 闭路电视、 但有销售小国家的学校，只是一间教室。
At the end of their time at school, most students get a high school diploma. If they want to go on to college, they take college admission tests.
年底时，他们的时间在学校里，大多数学生获得高中毕业文凭。如果他们想要去大学，他们会采取大学入学考试。
In Britain, all children from five to sixteen go to school. They spend six years in “primary” school, and then go on to “secondary” school.
在英国，五至十六岁的所有儿童都上学。他们在"主"的学校，花了六年，然后去中学"。
In Britain, they are “state” schools, which are free, and private schools for which parents pay. many British private schools are “boarding” schools. the children stay at school all the time, and only come home in the holidays. they usually wear uniforms.
在英国，他们是"国家"的学校，而且都是免费的和私立学校的家长工资。许多英国私立学校是"寄宿。孩子们呆在学校所有时间，并且仅回家在假期里。他们通常穿着制服。
Teaching in both countries is usually quite informal. students often work together in groups and go to the teacher only when they need help.
通常，这两个国家的教学是相当不正式的。学生往往在群体中协同工作和去老师，只有当他们需要帮助时。
1. In britain, a child usually goes to school at (A)在英国，儿童通常去上学是几岁?五岁
A.five B.six C.seven D.four
2. if American,school education is (B ) 如果美国的情况下，学校的教育是()自由的
A.very cheap B. free C.eight years D.expensive
3.If the child fails in a test,( C )如果在测试中失败的儿童
A.he is alse allowed to go into nest grade
B.he has to repeat the test
C. he has to repeat the grade他不得不重复级
D. he has to repeat the another school
4. In britain,,schools ( D )
A.are free for children
B.charge a fee
C.require students to come home only in holidays
D.include state schools and private schools. 包括公立学校和私立学校。
5.Students in both countries ( C )
A.listen to the teacher all the time in class
B.seldom talk in class
C.often have group discussions in class 在班中经常进行分组讨论
D.never ask any questions in class
Passage 2
The hand,the eyes and the brain work together to make human beings defferent from other animals. No other animals have all three parts to work together.No animals can do what human beings can do.
手、 眼和大脑协同工作，使人类不同于其他动物。其他动物都没有一起工作的所有三个部分。没有动物可以做人类能做些什么。
Humans can do many things and reel many things with the hands. The hand can hold on to things and make things with the fingers. We can feel that something is hot or cold, soft or hard, smooth or rough. The hand with the fingers is one of the best tools we have.
人类可以做很多事情和卷用手的很多东西。手可以坚持做的事情，并使手指的事情。我们可以感觉到什么是热或冷、 软或硬、 光滑或粗糙。手和手指是我们有最好的工具之一。
Most animals see a flat picture. Their eyes can only see how high and how wide something is. Some animals see a different picture with each eye. Some do not see in color. Humans see one picture with both eyes working together. We can see how high and how wide something is .We can also see how far in front of or in the back of something a thing is.
大多数动物看扁的图片。他们的眼睛可以只查看如何高，并有多宽。有些动物的每一只眼睛看到不同的图片。有些看不到的颜色。人类看两眼，一起工作一张的图片。我们可以看到如何高，如何宽一些。此外，我们也可以看到多远的前面或后面的东西一件事是。
The brain tells other parts of the body how to work. For example, it tells the eyes and hands how to make useful and beautiful things. That is how human beings become tool makers and artists.
大脑告诉身体其他部位，如何进行工作。例如，它告诉眼睛和手如何使有用和美丽的东西。这就是人类如何成为工具制造商和艺术家。
1. What is the use of the hand according to the passage?( D )这篇文章的作用是手的什么?
A. it can touch things.
B. It can catdh hold of things.
C. It can make things.
D. All of the above. 上面这一切
2. which of the fllowing statements is true? (C) 这则声明是真的?
A. all animals see a picture with both eyes.
B. Most animals see a picture with each eye.
C. Some animals see a different picture with each eye. 有些动物的每一只眼睛看到不同的图片。
D. No animals see a picture with one eye
3. Which can tell the feet and other parts of the body how to work?( A)这可以告诉脚和身体其他部位如何工作?
A. The brain B.The hands C.The eyes D.The legs
4. What is the difference between man and animals? (D)人与动物之间的区别是什么?
A. Man has both hands
B. Man has both eyes.
C. Man has a brain.
D. Man can make the hands,the eyes and the brain work together. 人类可以使手、 眼睛和大脑协同工作。
5. What does the word “routh” mean? It means (D )" routh "一词是什么意思?这意味着
A.flat B.heavy C.hard D.not smooth不顺畅
Passage 3
Money is used for buying or selling goods, for measuring value and for storing wealth. In primitive societies a system of barter was used. Barter was a system of direct exchange of goods. Somebody could exchange a sheep, for example, for anything in the marketplace that he or she considered to be of equal value. Barter, however, was a very unsatisfactory system because people’s precise needs seldom met. People needed a more practical system of exchange, and various money systems developed. Cattle grain, teeth, shells, feathers, skulls, salt, elephant tusks, and tobacco had all been used. Precious metals gradually took over because, when made into coins, they were portable, durable, recognizable, and divisible into larger and smaller units of value.
钱用于购买或销售商品、 测量值和存储的财富。在原始的社会用易货的系统。易货商品直接交流制度。有人可以交换一只羊，例如，在市场上的任何东西他或她应视为同等价值。易货，因为人的确切需要很少得到满足，但是，是很不理想的系统。人们需要一种更实用的系统的交流，和开发各种货币系统。黄牛皮、 牙齿、 贝壳、 羽毛、 头骨、 盐、 象牙和烟草了所有被使用。贵金属逐步接手因为时制成硬币，他们是便携式、 耐用、 辨认，和可分到更大、 更小单位的值。
A coin is a piece of metal, usually disc-shaped, which bears lettering, designs or numbers showing its value. Until the 18th and 19th centuries, coins were given monetary worth based on the exact amount of metal contained in them, but most modern coins are based on face value --- the value that the governments choose in them, which doesn’t show the actual metal content. Coins have been made of gold, silver, copper, aluminum, nickel, lead, zinc, and plastic. Most governments now issue paper money in the form of bills, which are really “promises to pay”. Paper money is easier to handle and more convenient in the modern world. Checks and credit cards are being used increasingly, and it is possible to imagine a world where “money” in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be used.
一枚硬币是一块金属，通常圆盘形，附有刻字、 设计或显示其值的数字。直到 18 和 19 世纪，硬币得到金钱价值基于金属当中所载的确切数量，但最现代的硬币基于票面价值---政府选择在他们，而不显示实际的金属含量的值。金、 银、 铜、 铝、 镍、 铅、 锌、 塑料方面取得了硬币。大多数国家的政府现在发行纸币的条例草案，这真是承诺支付形式。纸币是现代世界中的处理变得更容易、 更方便。正在越来越多地使用支票和信用卡，它是可以想象的世界将不再使用的纸币和硬币窗体中的"钱"。
1.Barter here means ( C ) Barter 在这里的意思是
A. exchanging goods for money
B. exchanging money goods for
C. exchanging goods for goods物品和物品之间的直接交换。
D. exchanging a sheep for anything in the market
2. Why were precious metals gradually used for making coins? ( D ) 为什么贵金属逐步用于制作硬币?
A. Because they were durable and portable. 因为他们是耐用和便于携带
B. Because they were recognizable. 因为他们是可识别的。
C. Because they were divisible. 因为他们整除。
D. All of the above. 上述都是
3. Coins were given value according to exact amount of metals contained in them ( A ) 硬币给定值根据金属在其中所含的确切数额是在
A. before the 18th and 19th centuries. 18、 19 世纪前
B. after the 18th and 19th centuries. 18、 19 世纪后
C. during the 18th and 19th centuries在 18 和 19 世纪
D. between the 18th and 19th centuries 18、 19 世纪之间
4. “promises to pay” means ( B ) 承诺支付”是指
A.possibilities to pay B.obligations to pay义务支付 C.necessities to pay D.opportunities to pay
5. A world without any money in the form of coins and paper is ( C ). 没有任何钱的硬币和纸张形式的世界是
A.suitable B.necessary C.possible有可能的 D.avoidable
以上就是2022年学位英语考试阅读理解练习题(一)，英语基础不太好的同学可以多练习一下，夯实英语基础，想要了解更多学位英语考试信息可以前往天一网校，我们准备了备考资料和考试题库，希望对你有所帮助!
